Rubric: Medicine

Electromagnetic resonance spectroscopy in medicine. Techniques and technologies for applying principles and methods of electromagnetic resonance spectroscopy in medicine

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. Electromagnetic resonance spectroscopy in medicine. Techniques and technologies for applying principles and methods of electromagnetic resonance spectroscopy in medicine//Science online: International Scientific e-zine - 2024. - №10. - https://nauka-online.com/en/publications/medicine/2024/10/01-36/

Annotation: This article presents the latest devices and technologies that utilize the principles of nanoscale metrological technology, which are in demand in semiconductor manufacturing. This technology has been extensively tested and is fully patented, with high potential for licensing. The main objective of the project is to create a mobile medical device based on modern nanoscale metrological principles and achievements in spectral-optical technologies that provide operational impact on the body with 100% monitoring of its condition during the intervention. The combination of operational spectral-optical influence with magnetic resonance control of the body’s condition in real time ensures a stable, safe, and effective process for restoring vital parameters. Introduction. After thoroughly reviewing the works of renowned innovative specialist Antonina Kuzhim, experts from our university have investigated various structural projects related to the formation and modernization of the ecosystem and infrastructure of the physician's "smart cabinet." Considering the prospects for the development of technologies for the "smart cabinet," the experts find it appropriate to implement methods and techniques of innovative design, as presented in Antonina Kuzhim's publications, into the educational programs of medical universities. The advantage of the proposed technology is the accuracy of monitoring all process parameters, which ensures satisfactory treatment results without damaging tissues, guaranteeing complete safety. The author of this publication, based on Antonina Kuzhim's developments, proposes several projects, each of which, due to the characteristics of the technology, can significantly improve medical technologies and their implementation methods. Techniques and Technology for Non-contact Monitoring and Evaluation of Blood Condition: In this project, the foundation of the technology is the phenomenon of sensitivity of the magnetic resonance sensor to changes in the nature of the fluid. The methodology has been tested in studies where a comparative assessment of water condition was conducted after introducing pre-weighed elements. The sensor adequately responded to microscopic changes in composition and identified the nature of the changes in the mixture. The sensor is in the form of a ring-shaped solenoid, within which a measuring finger is placed. Preliminary statistical information about the blood composition response, corresponding to the standard and considering individual characteristics of the person undergoing testing, is inputted into the sensor's processor. In the event of the sensor signal matching the reference signal, a green LED lights up on the display, indicating that the blood condition is normal. If a deviation from the norm is detected, for example, due to the introduction of 0.000001 g of table salt, a red LED flashes, signaling changes in the blood composition and the need for laboratory analysis.

Dysmenorrhea and polycystic ovary syndrome: Indications for Referral to Cycle-Oriented Physical Rehabilitation

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. Dysmenorrhea and polycystic ovary syndrome: Indications for Referral to Cycle-Oriented Physical Rehabilitation//Science online: International Scientific e-zine - 2023. - №8. - https://nauka-online.com/en/publications/medicine/2023/8/07-32/

Annotation: Relevance. Dysmenorrhea and polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) remain among the most common gynecological conditions in women of reproductive age, substantially reducing quality of life and frequently proving resistant to standard pharmacological therapy. In recent years, non-pharmacological methods of correction based on the phases of the menstrual cycle have been actively introduced into clinical practice. Of particular interest to the obstetrician-gynecologist is the concept of cyclically oriented physical rehabilitation proposed by Vasiltsova (2023), which systematizes non-pharmacological interventions in accordance with the hormonal profile of each phase of the cycle. Objective. To determine the clinical indications and contraindications for referring patients with dysmenorrhea and PCOS to cycle-oriented physical rehabilitation, and to substantiate the need for medical supervision of this method from the standpoint of obstetrics and gynecology. Materials and methods. Analysis of the current literature on the non-pharmacological correction of dysmenorrhea and PCOS, together with a detailed clinical analysis of the Cyclical Core Balance concept presented by Vasiltsova (2023) from the standpoint of obstetric and gynecological practice. Results. It is shown that the cyclically oriented rehabilitation protocol, provided that patients are correctly stratified by diagnosis and that mandatory medical supervision is maintained, may serve as an effective adjunct to the standard therapy of dysmenorrhea and of selected PCOS phenotypes. Clinical criteria for patient selection, absolute and relative contraindications, and an algorithm for cooperation between the obstetrician-gynecologist and the physical rehabilitation specialist are defined. Conclusion. Integrating gynecological expertise into cycle-oriented physical rehabilitation protocols appears to be a clinically justified direction for the development of multidisciplinary care for women with dysmenorrhea and PCOS. The concept proposed by Vasiltsova merits further study and may be recommended for inclusion in continuing professional education programs in obstetrics and gynecology.

Brain thinking centers

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. Brain thinking centers//Science online: International Scientific e-zine - 2022. - №6. - https://nauka-online.com/en/publications/medicine/2022/6/05-10/

Annotation: Thinking is the process of operating with three-dimensional, polymodal images, which takes place in the center of thinking of the brain. In the course of evolu-tion, the brain has undergone a number of significant transformations, which led to the formation of two different centers of thinking, harmoniously interact-ing with each other.

Implementation of the DRG system in Ukraine. Advantages and disadvantages

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. Implementation of the DRG system in Ukraine. Advantages and disadvantages//Science online: International Scientific e-zine - 2020. - №12. - https://nauka-online.com/en/publications/medicine/2020/12/vprovadzhennya-sistemi-dsg-v-ukrayini-perevagi-ta-nedoliki/

Annotation: Because the number and volume of health services that are sought to be provided in health facilities cannot be measured, it is difficult to calculate them as a calculation of the cost of compensation for services in other sectors. For this reason, health services should be evaluated, coded and grouped based on illness, and payment should be made within these codes and groups. In light of all these assessments, the aim of this study is to ensure a fair and high-quality distribution of health services provided to the community, to ensure a fair system of reimbursement to health care providers in exchange for medical services provided, and to ensure maximum quality, minimum cost of care and reimbursement. One of the most important issues in the ДСГ system is the process of clear, accurate, objective and modern costing. This process should be determined not only by hospitals but also by the participation of all health stakeholders.