Journal content No9 (september) 2023 y.

Unlocking the power of arbitral awards: strategies and challenges in global enforcement

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. Unlocking the power of arbitral awards: strategies and challenges in global enforcement//Science online: International Scientific e-zine - 2023. - №9. - https://nauka-online.com/en/publications/jurisprudence/2023/9/04-18/

Annotation: In the complex world of international arbitration, the culmination of months or even years of legal proceedings results in an arbitral award, a binding decision that should, in theory, provide closure to the parties involved. However, the true litmus test for the effectiveness of this award is its enforceability. This article delves into the multifaceted landscape of enforcing arbitral awards on a global scale, shedding light on the strategies, intricacies, and challenges that parties face. The article begins by emphasizing the fundamental importance of arbitral awards. Arbitral awards are designed to be enforceable in multiple jurisdictions, a feature that underscores their global significance in resolving cross-border disputes. One of the central topics explored in this article is the practical strategies for enforcing arbitral awards. The author discusses the importance of understanding the legal framework and procedures in the relevant jurisdiction. Parties often face hurdles in enforcing awards due to disparities in national laws and international treaties. By strategically choosing the jurisdiction for enforcement and crafting a tailored approach, parties can maximize their chances of success. The article also highlights the role of international conventions, such as the New York Convention, in streamlining the enforcement process. Furthermore, the author delves into the role of judicial assistance in the enforcement process. Local courts play a pivotal role in enforcing arbitral awards, and their cooperation can greatly impact the outcome. Challenges in enforcement are not limited to legal complexities alone. The article also discusses the issue of asset dissipation, where a party seeks to evade the enforcement of an award by moving or hiding assets. The author explores strategies for preventing asset dissipation and ensuring that the award remains effective. Lastly, the article addresses the importance of compliance with ethical and legal standards throughout the enforcement process. It emphasizes the need for parties to maintain the highest ethical standards to avoid potential setbacks or challenges to the enforcement process. In conclusion, enforcing arbitral awards is a critical facet of international arbitration, ensuring that parties receive the resolution they deserve. This article underscores the importance of a well-thought-out enforcement strategy, navigating legal complexities, and maintaining ethical standards throughout the process.

Political asylum in Ukraine for Belarusian and Russian citizens who support Ukraine

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. Political asylum in Ukraine for Belarusian and Russian citizens who support Ukraine//Science online: International Scientific e-zine - 2023. - №9. - https://nauka-online.com/en/publications/jurisprudence/2023/9/03-21/

Annotation: This scientific article is devoted to the topical issue of political asylum in Ukraine for citizens of the Russian Federation and the Republic of Belarus, who expressed support for Ukraine in the context of the Russian-Ukrainian war. The authors define the problem and its relevance from a legal and ethical point of view, explaining the need for an effective and comprehensive analysis and solution of this issue. The procedure for obtaining political asylum and legislative regulation of this issue. The article draws attention to the impact of the military-political conflict between Ukraine and Russia, which began in 2014, on the migration situation in Ukraine. She emphasizes that recent events, in particular the invasion of Russia, have led to an increase in the number of citizens of Russia and Belarus seeking political asylum in Ukraine. Many of them became victims of political persecution and human rights violations in their countries, so they are forced to seek protection abroad.

Особливості обліку, контролю та оподаткування доходів авіапідприємств

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and . Особливості обліку, контролю та оподаткування доходів авіапідприємств//Science online: International Scientific e-zine - 2023. - №9. - https://nauka-online.com/en/publications/economy/2023/9/02-21/

Annotation: (Українська) Стаття присвячена актуальним питанням обліку доходів авіапідприємства. Досліджувана тема є дуже важливою, оскільки прибуток є основною метою підприємницької діяльності. Основними факторами, що впливають на визнання фінансових результатів (прибутку чи збитку), є доходи від діяльності підприємства. У цьому контексті постають наступні завдання: налагодження системи формування та обліку доходів на авіапідприємстві, пошук резервів зниження витрат.

Problematic issues resolved by construction and technical expertise in fire cases

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and . Problematic issues resolved by construction and technical expertise in fire cases//Science online: International Scientific e-zine - 2023. - №9. - https://nauka-online.com/en/publications/jurisprudence/2023/9/01-23/

Annotation: The basic fire safety requirements that must be met in new construction or reconstruction of buildings are considered. The list of regulatory documents regulating fire safety requirements for the construction of industrial, production and public buildings is given, in particular, attention is paid to buildings and institutions of social protection of the population. Examples from expert practice are provided that complicate the work of an expert when inspecting the objects of study and drawing up a conclusion. The inconsistencies that most often occur when performing research to determine compliance with building codes and fire safety regulations are indicated.

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