Rubric: Jurisprudence

Верховенство права, як одна із засад кримінального провадження

Author: Ангелина Вдович and Екатерина Гусак

Bibliographic description of the article for the citation:

Ангелина Вдович and Екатерина Гусак. Верховенство права, як одна із засад кримінального провадження//Science online: International Scientific e-zine - 2020. - №5. - https://nauka-online.com/en/publications/jurisprudence/2020/5/verhovenstvo-prava-yak-odna-iz-zasad-kriminalnogo-provadzhennya/

Annotation: (Українська) У статті розкривається одна із засад кримінального провадження, така як верховенство права. Визначено, що у науці існує дві групи концепцій визначення верховенства права. Також зазначено, як застосовується даний принцип у кримінальному провадженні.

Keywords: верховенство права засади кримінального провадження конституційні права людини і громадянина Кримінальний процесуальний кодекс України

Categories: Jurisprudence

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The comparative analysis of the main functions of the prosecutor’s office in some CIS and European Union countries

Author: Марина Кахнова

Bibliographic description of the article for the citation:

Марина Кахнова. The comparative analysis of the main functions of the prosecutor’s office in some CIS and European Union countries//Science online: International Scientific e-zine - 2020. - №4. - https://nauka-online.com/en/publications/jurisprudence/2020/4/sravnitelnyj-analiz-osnovnyh-funktsij-prokuratury-v-nekotoryh-stranah-sng-i-evropejskogo-soyuza/

Annotation: This paper is concerned with the comparative analysis of the main functions of the Prosecutor’s Office in several CIS countries and in the countries of the European Union. Some issues, connected with the problems of securing certain functions with the Prosecutor’s Office in the Ukrainian legislation, have been highlighted. The conclusions contain suggestions on how the problems of imperfect definition of the Prosecutor’s Office’s functions could be solved under current legislation.

Keywords: criminal persecution Prosecutor’s supervision the function of organizing and procedural guidance of pre-trial investigation the functions of the Prosecutor’s Office кримінальне переслідування прокурорский надзор прокурорський нагляд процесуальне керівництво досудовим розслідуванням уголовное преследование функции прокуратуры функция организации и процессуального руководства досудебным расследованием функції прокуратури

Categories: Jurisprudence

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Comparative analysis of the corporate agreement regulation: practice of the European Union states

Author: Валерия Устюгова

Bibliographic description of the article for the citation:

Валерия Устюгова. Comparative analysis of the corporate agreement regulation: practice of the European Union states//Science online: International Scientific e-zine - 2020. - №4. - https://nauka-online.com/en/publications/jurisprudence/2020/4/komparativnyj-analiz-regulirovaniya-korporativnogo-dogovora-opyt-stran-evropejskogo-soyuza/

Annotation: Shareholders` agreement, being a relatively new instrument of corporate regulation, has acquired a wide acknowledgement among members of European Union since the middle of 20th century. The flexible nature of shareholders` agreement, in comparison to constitutional documents of the company, enables to introduce corrections to the business doing and being of the company not demanding any notice to or approval from the authoritative bodies and without the need to bear additional costs, what is unavoidable in case of legislative requirement of articles` of association changes notarization. Besides, confidential nature of this agreement allows the parties not to disclose commercial plans and the fact of coordinated actions present in a company. The convenience of a shareholder`s agreement use lies also in the possibility to decide on the future actions of the shareholders, taking into account various mechanisms to solve deadlocks and establishing a type and amount of liability for a party, which would breach established by shareholder`s agreement contractual obligations. In this article the author analyses the form and subject matter requirements to a shareholder`s agreement, sources of its regulation, as well as the relation between the articles of association and shareholder`s agreement itself, through the regulation experience of Italy, Spain, the Netherlands, Germany, Switzerland, Poland, Belgium and France, in order to familiarize the audience with the best practices of this corporate instrument usage and to effectively incorporate foreign experience to Ukrainian reality.