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Rubric: Jurisprudence

The comparative analysis of the main functions of the prosecutor’s office in some CIS and European Union countries
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Bibliographic description of the article for the citation:

. The comparative analysis of the main functions of the prosecutor’s office in some CIS and European Union countries//Science online: International Scientific e-zine - 2020. - №4. - https://nauka-online.com/en/publications/jurisprudence/2020/4/sravnitelnyj-analiz-osnovnyh-funktsij-prokuratury-v-nekotoryh-stranah-sng-i-evropejskogo-soyuza/

Annotation: This paper is concerned with the comparative analysis of the main functions of the Prosecutor’s Office in several CIS countries and in the countries of the European Union. Some issues, connected with the problems of securing certain functions with the Prosecutor’s Office in the Ukrainian legislation, have been highlighted. The conclusions contain suggestions on how the problems of imperfect definition of the Prosecutor’s Office’s functions could be solved under current legislation.

Keywords: criminal persecution Prosecutor’s supervision the function of organizing and procedural guidance of pre-trial investigation the functions of the Prosecutor’s Office кримінальне переслідування прокурорский надзор прокурорський нагляд процесуальне керівництво досудовим розслідуванням уголовное преследование функции прокуратуры функция организации и процессуального руководства досудебным расследованием функції прокуратури
Categories: Jurisprudence
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Comparative analysis of the corporate agreement regulation: practice of the European Union states
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Bibliographic description of the article for the citation:

. Comparative analysis of the corporate agreement regulation: practice of the European Union states//Science online: International Scientific e-zine - 2020. - №4. - https://nauka-online.com/en/publications/jurisprudence/2020/4/komparativnyj-analiz-regulirovaniya-korporativnogo-dogovora-opyt-stran-evropejskogo-soyuza/

Annotation: Shareholders` agreement, being a relatively new instrument of corporate regulation, has acquired a wide acknowledgement among members of European Union since the middle of 20th century. The flexible nature of shareholders` agreement, in comparison to constitutional documents of the company, enables to introduce corrections to the business doing and being of the company not demanding any notice to or approval from the authoritative bodies and without the need to bear additional costs, what is unavoidable in case of legislative requirement of articles` of association changes notarization. Besides, confidential nature of this agreement allows the parties not to disclose commercial plans and the fact of coordinated actions present in a company. The convenience of a shareholder`s agreement use lies also in the possibility to decide on the future actions of the shareholders, taking into account various mechanisms to solve deadlocks and establishing a type and amount of liability for a party, which would breach established by shareholder`s agreement contractual obligations. In this article the author analyses the form and subject matter requirements to a shareholder`s agreement, sources of its regulation, as well as the relation between the articles of association and shareholder`s agreement itself, through the regulation experience of Italy, Spain, the Netherlands, Germany, Switzerland, Poland, Belgium and France, in order to familiarize the audience with the best practices of this corporate instrument usage and to effectively incorporate foreign experience to Ukrainian reality.

Keywords: articles of association corporate regulation European Union shareholders` agreement Европейский Союз Європейський Союз корпоративне регулювання корпоративний договір корпоративное регулирование корпоративный договор статут устав
Categories: Jurisprudence
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Особливості застосування запобіжного заходу у вигляді тримання під вартою
Author: , and

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, and . Особливості застосування запобіжного заходу у вигляді тримання під вартою//Science online: International Scientific e-zine - 2020. - №4. - https://nauka-online.com/en/publications/jurisprudence/2020/4/osoblivosti-zastosuvannya-zapobizhnogo-zahodu-u-viglyadi-trimannya-pid-vartoyu/

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Categories: Jurisprudence
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Historical analysis of health care system in Ukraine. System reform
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Bibliographic description of the article for the citation:

. Historical analysis of health care system in Ukraine. System reform//Science online: International Scientific e-zine - 2020. - №4. - https://nauka-online.com/en/publications/jurisprudence/2020/4/istoriko-pravovoj-analiz-razvitiya-sistemy-zdravoohraneniya-v-ukraine-reformirovanie-sistemy/

Annotation: This article researches the history of development and reforming of the health care system in Ukraine during the period of Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic, as well as an establishment of the health care system in an Independent Ukraine. The research is based on analysis of legislation and scientific research in the field of people’s health protection. «Simashko’s system» of health care financing was examined for advantages and disadvantages. The article also includes the analysis of changes that happened due to the transformation of the financial system of the health care field and legal regulation of a new financing model, that got a name «Beveridge’s system». As a result of this research a conclusion on achievements in reforming of a health care system of Ukraine was made, as well as a number of disadvantages were stated.

Keywords: Beveridge Model financial system health care reform Semashko Мodel здравоохранение модель Беверіджа модель Семашка охорона здоров’я реформирование реформування система финансирования система фінансування
Categories: Jurisprudence
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