Rubric: Jurisprudence

Protection of personal information and privacy using innovations and the latest scientific achievements

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. Protection of personal information and privacy using innovations and the latest scientific achievements//Science online: International Scientific e-zine - 2024. - №12. - https://nauka-online.com/en/publications/jurisprudence/2024/12/09-18/

Annotation: In this article the question of defence of the personal information and detail is investigated in the conditions of development of technological processes, innovations, scientific achievements, processes of globalization, martial law, and others like that.In particular, maintenance of these rights opens up and the order of their realization is analysed taking into account the newest achievements.Yes, aspects are foremost illuminated, when a right is violated on a detail and protection of the personal data : collection treatment, maintenance and use of the personal information for creation of profile of user of cookiefiles, watching and decoding of data by the research and information centers of company Google, capture of the personal data by means of street video of supervisions in particular at participating in the mass meeting, out-of control height of influence of transnational IT companies. Carrying out the analysis of current legislation in the field of adjusting of protection of the personal data, an author comes to the conclusion, that these norms are especially general, and for today relatively out-of -date. Carrying out the analysis of current legislation in the field of adjusting of protection of the personal data, an author comes to the conclusion, that these norms are especially general, and for today relatively out-of-date. Any references are absent to that exactly must fall under the categories of open и of the closed personal information, the concrete measures of influence are absent in connection with illegal collection and treatment of the personal information, not worked out measures of establishment of winy persons, and others like that.All this indicates the need to develop a new legislative framework, taking into account the challenges of today. In the future, it is proposed to borrow the experience of EU countries and the implementation of international norms into national legislation.Also, the problem aspects of defence of the personal information and detail open up in the conditions of introduction to Ukraine of martial law. Analysing norms that were accepted for adjusting of certain questions of the use of the personal data in the conditions of martial law, drawn conclusion, that they touch government bodies only, and in any way does not behave to the rights for citizens.As a research result, specified, that in the epoch of development of information technologies a right on a detail and defence of the personal information became the same inalienable value, as a right on life, and that is why, needs the clear, clever and effective fixing at legislative level.

Subjects of the investigation of war crimes during the period of marital state in Ukraine

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and . Subjects of the investigation of war crimes during the period of marital state in Ukraine//Science online: International Scientific e-zine - 2024. - №11. - https://nauka-online.com/en/publications/jurisprudence/2024/11/10-19/

Annotation: Provides a comprehensive analysis of current approaches to the investigation of war crimes in Ukraine in the context of the ongoing war and intensification of aggressive actions on its territory. Particular attention is paid to the challenges faced by pre-trial investigation bodies, in particular those related to global geopolitical changes, legal and regulatory gaps, as well as security issues, tactical difficulties and logistical challenges in collecting evidence and conducting investigative actions. The author systematizes the main problems and barriers faced by law enforcement agencies and proposes new approaches to overcome them.

Основні шляхи підвищення результативності у протидії фінансовому шахрайству

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, and . Основні шляхи підвищення результативності у протидії фінансовому шахрайству//Science online: International Scientific e-zine - 2024. - №11. - https://nauka-online.com/en/publications/jurisprudence/2024/11/09-17/

Annotation: (Українська) Стаття присвячена дослідженню основних шляхів підвищення результативності у протидії фінансовому шахрайству в Україні. Проведено аналіз основних видів шахрайських схем, зокрема маніпуляції з фінансовими операціями, використання шкідливого програмного забезпечення, а також зловживання довірою. Також розглядаються сучасні методи шахрайства, зокрема використання новітніх технологій та криптовалют, що ускладнюють виявлення і боротьбу з такими злочинами. Розглянуто міжнародний досвід, зокрема співпрацю України з ЄС у межах програми EUAF, яка сприяє вдосконаленню механізмів боротьби з шахрайством за рахунок новітніх IT-інструментів та підвищення кваліфікації фахівців. Визначено ключові напрями підвищення результативності протидії фінансовим злочинам, серед яких удосконалення законодавства, формування ефективної політики інформаційної безпеки та розвиток міжнародної співпраці.

Technical tools of modern forensics

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. Technical tools of modern forensics//Science online: International Scientific e-zine - 2024. - №11. - https://nauka-online.com/en/publications/jurisprudence/2024/11/04-22/

Annotation: The article is devoted to the issue of highlighting innovative technologies in forensics, their significance for society. We raised such issues as the relevance of innovative activity in the modern forensic field, the classification of forensics tools, and prospects for further development. The concepts of innovation, innovative activity, and innovative product were explained.

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