Rubric: Technical sciences

Organisation of an effective system of lighting of public spaces to ensure the safety and orientation of residents in the city in conditions of increased danger

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and . Organisation of an effective system of lighting of public spaces to ensure the safety and orientation of residents in the city in conditions of increased danger//Science online: International Scientific e-zine - 2024. - №12. - https://nauka-online.com/en/publications/technical-sciences/2024/12/07-17/

Annotation: The article highlights the importance of urban public space lighting in ensuring safety and orientation for residents in high-risk environments. Proper lighting can reduce crime rates, improve orientation, and facilitate safe evacuation during emergencies. The study analyzes the use of intelligent lighting systems, energy-efficient technologies, and approaches to adapting lighting to various situations. It also describes collaboration with communities and authorities to enhance the efficiency of lighting systems.

Current trends in the development of technologies for optimizing shopping center ecosystems

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. Current trends in the development of technologies for optimizing shopping center ecosystems//Science online: International Scientific e-zine - 2024. - №12. - https://nauka-online.com/en/publications/technical-sciences/2024/12/05-20/

Annotation: In recent years, specialists and manufacturers have made significant progress in the search and selection of the most practical and efficient technical solutions aimed at the comprehensive optimization of fuel mixture preparation and delivery processes to combustion chambers of thermodynamic equipment within the infrastructure of smart homes. Experimental installations have been carried out on diesel engines, boilers, diesel generators, gas turbines, and other thermodynamic equipment used to equip fuel subsystems and supersystems within the smart home infrastructure and smart manufacturing facilities.

Fundamental issues of integrating innovative solutions

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. Fundamental issues of integrating innovative solutions//Science online: International Scientific e-zine - 2024. - №11. - https://nauka-online.com/en/publications/technical-sciences/2024/11/07-16/

Annotation: Fundamental Issues of Horizontal and Vertical Integration of Structural and Technological Solutions in the Context of the Complex Uncertainty of the Final Integrated Solution. Introduction. To ensure comprehensive protection of innovative technical ideas from uncontrolled borrowing and even copying, the non-obviousness of an idea for an average specialist in the technological field has immense significance in the context of an increasingly deepening globalization. This importance is further exacerbated by the specific and complex development of the idea and its gradual step-by-step transition from a pure idea to concrete interrelated technical solutions and their integrative penetration and technological diffusion from one technological field to other adjacent technological fields. A fundamental condition for such penetration is the shifting of boundaries between technological fields and the blurring of characteristics and properties of such boundaries. Purpose. As an example of the emergence and synthesis of this type of innovative idea, the author of this publication presents the development of an idea for contactless remote control and online monitoring of parameters and concentrations of technological solutions. The principle of the sensor-capsule design and the algorithm for its application are detailed, leading to the serial production of such sensor-capsules and their large-scale use in modern complex high-tech manufacturing, as well as in biological technologies, medicine, and agriculture. Materials and methods. At this point, the author finds it necessary to take a brief detour to analyze both macro and micro variants in the development and application of these technologies, considering the specifics of their use in various scales of application and the different conditions under which they are applied in modern smart manufacturing environments.

Water and milk quality control and monitoring in smart home infrastructure

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. Water and milk quality control and monitoring in smart home infrastructure//Science online: International Scientific e-zine - 2024. - №11. - https://nauka-online.com/en/publications/technical-sciences/2024/11/06-19/

Annotation: Inventions in the Field of Contactless Control and Monitoring of Drinking Water and Cow's Milk Quality in the Ecosystem and Infrastructure of a Smart Home. Introduction. The quality of drinking water and milk in the infrastructure of a smart home essentially determines the quality of life. In all methods of quality control for water and milk, conductivity is commonly considered a clear indicator of purity. The more contaminants there are in water or milk, the lower its electrical resistance, and the cleaner the water or milk, the higher its electrical resistance. This was acceptable for a long time, until international terrorism reached its current level of proliferation, and until overall environmental pollution reached unprecedented scales and dimensions, as it is today. Purpose. These are certainly not all the factors that justify the urgent need for more comprehensive quality control of water or milk, but they are very important ones. Almost all existing technologies, devices, and equipment for monitoring the quality of water or milk have a very narrow range of technical capabilities and do not cover all the parameters that need to be constantly monitored. This is necessary to ensure that water or milk, which, due to the aforementioned reasons, is contaminated to the extent that it poses a danger to human life and health, does not reach the consumer.

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