Анотація: (English) Innovative buildings and building materials are crucial in achieving climate and sustainable development goals. The project goal is to study innovative materials in construction. To achieve this, some innovative building materials were considered. The research used structural, functional, and theoretical research methods: analysis, generalization, and synthesis of literature in materials science. The features and possibilities of using panels made of stabilized aluminum foam, transparent wood, hydro-ceramics, pigmented concrete, bamboo-reinforced concrete, pollution-absorbing bricks, self-healing concrete, aerographite, light-generating cement, nanoparticles, artificial spider silk, and energy-generating glass in construction were briefly studied. It was noted that new building materials provide improved structural protection and energy use, meet sustainable standards and specifications, and make buildings more functional.